Get Started On ვიქტორია Written And Illustrated By Knut Hamsun Offered As Leaflet
هامسون نویسنده نروژی و برنده نوبل ادبیات است
:وی دارای شخصیت و تفکری خاص و گاه عجیب بوده
طرفدرای از نازی وقتی که کشورش تحت تسخیر آلمانی ها قرار گرفت
یا مبارزه با مدرنیسم در کتابهایش
و پیام برگشت به زمین
حمله آنارشیستی به نویسندگان بزرگی چون تولستوی و هنریک ایبسن
با تمام احترام برای عقائد نویسندهاولی و چهارمی دیگر خیلی غیر قابل درک هستند
طرفدرای از نازی و حمله به تولستوی
!!!
علاقه نویسنده به گذشته و طبیعت را میتوان در قسمت هایی از داستان دید: انزجارش از بسته شدن آسیاب و قطع شدن درختان و توصیف زیبای جزیره ای که یوهانس و ویکتوریا خاطرات کودکی زیادی از آن دارند
حتی عشق یوهانس و ویکتوریا نشان از عشق های شوالیه ای داره
عشق های که خودگذشتگی و وفاداری و فراموش نکردن یار از خصوصیات اصلی آن است There are some books that have a lasting impact on ones life, books that leave an indelible mark on ones deepest emotions.
For me there are a number, but Victoria by Knut Hamsun occupies a special place as the most captivating and heartbreaking love story ever written.
I read it in my midteens, in the full flood of my most romantic period,
Its a short novel I finished it in less than two hours in a single sitting, overwhelmed by the poetic intensity of the prose, overwhelmed by the story of Victoria and Johannes, two people put on earth to love one another.
They do, but there is no happy ending events, social class, expectations, a sense of duty and circumstances all get in the way.
Its a story of love only fully declared in death, only fully revealed in an ending that absolutely numbed me, reduced me to uncontrollable tears.
Ive now read it again, though I never thought I would the first time was painful enough, But it came up in a discussion recently, so I decided to take the risk, if risk is the right word, with the aim of refreshing my memory and adding this appreciation.
I did not recapture the same raw emotions, knowing what was to happen, knowing the course planned by fate and the writer.
Besides, Im older, a little more controlled, not quite so
ready to give over to same teenage passions, Wellthats not entirely true. There may not have been the same quantity of tears, but there were tears, terrible sadness over beautiful and frustrated love.
If you know Hamsuns work you will know just how wonderfully he writes, how lyrical and poetic his prose.
There are some passages that just leap out, memorable and brief, Here are a few of my favourites
The days came and went: mild, lovely days filled with the bliss of solitude and with sweet memories of childhood a renewed call to the earth and the sky, the air and the hills.
If she only knew that all his poems had been written to her and no one else, every single one, even the one to Night, even the one to the Spirit of the Swamp.
But that was something she would never know,
What, then, is love A wind whispering among the roses no, a yellow phosphorescence in the blood, A danse macabre in which even the oldest and frailest hearts are obliged to join, It is like the marguerite which opens wide as night draws on, and like the anemone which closes at a breath and dies at a touch.
Such is love.
it is strange to think that all Ive ever managed to do was to come in to the world and love you and now say goodbye to life.
Their days came and went they came close, but they never managed to blend there is too much misunderstanding, too many things left unsaid.
So, yes, youve probably been here before, you will know the mood its a story of unrequited love, Norwegian echoes of Romeo and Juliet, of Heathcliff and Cathy.
In its directness and simplicity Victoria is a peerless story of an imperfectly perfect love, one that will remain with me forever.
Victoria, Knut Hamsun
Generally recognized as one of Knut Hamsun's greatest works, Victoria was originally published in.
The novel is a seemingly simple, touching idyll of young love, But its simplicity is deceptive, for the story is imbued with a passionate lyricism and that brooding melancholy that pervades much of Hamsun's writing.
تاریخ نخستین خوانش: روز هفدهم ماه نوامبر سالمیلادی
عنوان: ویکتوریا اثر: کنوت هامسون مترجم: قاسم صنعوی مشخصات نشر مشهد نشر نیما سالدرص چاپ دیگر نشر گل آذین سالدرص چاپ پنجم سالشابکموضوع: داستانهای نویسندگان نروژ سدهم
ویکتوریا یکی از بزرگوارترین آثار کنوت هامسون شناخته شده و نخستین بار در سالمیلادی منتشر شد این رمان ساده داستان عشق روزهای جوانی است اما سادگی آن فریبنده نیز هست زیرا داستان آکنده است از شعرهای پرشور و غم انگیز که هماره نگاشته های هامسون را در بر میگیرند داستان رمان ویکتوریا در دهکده ای ساحلی و در پایان سده ی نوزدهم میلادی میگذرد و به ماجرای دو انسان عاشق میپردازد که عشق و اشتیاقشان به اندازه ی شرایطی که جلوی رسیدن این دو را به هم میگیرد توانمند است یوهانس فرزند یک آسیابان است او که به شعر و شاعری روی آورده از علاقه اش به ویکتوریا دختر اربابی ورشکسته برای نگاشتن آثار خویش الهام میگیرد پدر ویکتوریا از سوی دیگر مردی جوان و ثروتمند را برای ازدواج با دختر خویش برگزیده اند یوهانس و ویکتوریا که برای ارزشهای طبقاتی و فشارهای اجتماعی از یکدیگر دور افتاده اند ماجرای عاشقانه ی پرفراز و نشیب تلخ و شیرین را از سر خواهند گذراند
تاریخ بهنگام رسانی هجری خورشیدی هجری خورشیدی ا, شربیانی I read this novel in the Eighties, Victoria is one of the most beautiful short novels in Literature,
Though titled Victoria, the protagonist is Johannes, the miller's son, He is a boy who wants to work in a match factory because, “he could get sulphur on his hands so that nobody would dare to shake hands with him”.
Later, as a man, he spends his nights writing epic poetry, capping a productive session with loud singing that wakes his neighbours.
Johannes is proud to know the stones and the streams he looks after birds and trees and scares himself into believing there is an ogre in a nearby cave.
As a child he befriends Ditlef and Victoria, son and daughter of the socially aristocratic but economically destitute Lord of the village.
He loves Victoria the way a tree loves the sun eternally, its branches outstretched not to touch but to bask in the radiance of the light.
Victoria, however, is forced into marriage with Otto, an upstart aristocrat with a poorer lineage but a great deal of money.
Johannes loves from afar, and Victoria does she love him at all Early on, as Johannes stretches his poetic wings, he muses that love is “like the anemone which closes at a breath and dies at a touch”.
The novel utilises this concept again and again as first Johannes, and then Victoria, engage in a series of miscommunications, missed opportunities, and harsh words.
When Johannes love is in the ascendancy, Victoria brushes him off, Later, she is contrite and declares her affection, but he is hurt and acts cold, The characters are of such a piece that they could love no other, but their equally vast capacity for stubborn indignation ensures they will remain apart.
For Hamsun, love or even the true essence of a character's personality is something that exists in bursting spasms of exertion and then fades to cold metal.
A character may go months, or even years, being sullen and vindictive, only to suddenly shine with frenzied emotion, What is more, the psychology of a character is something personal and private their rich inner life is shown to others as a series of grunts and rejection.
Johannes and Victoria both share these qualities, and are drawn to the other because of this, To the outside world both seem aloof and cold, Emotion lies dormant until it flares into life, but even then these flares are often hidden from everyone except the individual themselves.
Johannes, for example, gloats that he has written Victoria's name on the ceiling of his room, so that he can stare at it and love her from afar.
But, he is quick to tell her, he wrote the name so small that not even the cleaning lady can tell it is there.
For Johannes it is enough that he knows, his secret a bludgeon to strike the outside world with, only they do not know it.
Victoria is much the same, revealing to Johannes when they are much older that she used to walk home the long way every day simply because she knew it was the way he liked to walk, only she never told anyone, not even him.
What can we make of these acts of devotion that are hidden from everyone
Hamsun asks that we make everything of it, but that we keep it to ourselves.
Toward the end of this short work, a story is told in miniature of a couple that have loved one another their entire lives.
When the husband is struck ill and becomes sickly, he demands his wife leave him, because he has become hideous.
In response she hacks away at her 'golden' hair, making herself as ugly as he, Later, when she is sick, she demands the same, but he instead goes to the bathroom and splashes acid on his face, ruining his features so that they can remain together, uniquely one.
This short story is the larger work written again, as Victoria and Johannes hurt first the other, and then themselves, again and again throughout their lives.
They can never be happy, but their happiness comes from the secret love they not share, because sharing would ruin it but possess.
Victoria is a short novel, but its themes are large, As much as the novel is a story of obsession and possession thwarted, it also manages to include much on the thenrelevant issue of love between different classes.
Johannes, though he becomes a celebrated poet, will never be the social equal of Victoria, and both know it, This adds poignancy to their love, and a valuable to the characters sense that they will never truly be together.
The characters are written sharply, which renders their love quarrels painful to the reader, It is clear from the first few pages that happiness is not possible for either of them, Victoria muses at one stage that Johannes must be doing alright because he mentions that he is dealing with only 'the small sorrows'.
That she expects a person must always live with any sorrow at all suggests much about her character, and that Johannes is, in his way, content with these 'small' sorrows suggests just as much about his.
They are lovers in a sense, but lovers who can never consummate physically what they so fervently express in secret to themselves.
Suppose you met someone when you were young, and something happened that convinced you beyond reasonable doubt that they loved you, and you loved them.
And then, suppose that there were all sorts of practical problems, and that, on the rare occasions when you did meet them, you said the wrong thing, or they said the wrong thing, and people were hurt, or lost their tempers, and you started to wonder if you'd just hallucinated it all.
And that this continued for your whole life,
Well, if you've ever had that kind of experience, you might like Victoria, a long, elegantly written prosepoem which pretty much does for hopeless love what Hunger does for being hungry.
Wrap it up with a red bow, and give it to a carefully selected person as an unusual Valentine, . .
Se considera a Knut Hamsun uno de los padres de la novela moderna, Muchos autores entre otros, Stefan Zweig, Hermann Hesse y Ernest Hemingway reconocieron la profunda influencia que tuvo el autor noruego en su literatura en no pocos, se puede apreciar de forma implícita elementos heredados de su escritura.
Técnicas como el flujo de conciencia o el juego entre tiempo objetivo y subjetivo encontraron su perfeccionamiento en las obras de Hamsun.
Con antecedentes como estos, me embarqué en la lectura de "Victoria" con grandes expectativas, La primera mitad del libro me resultó bastante decepcionante: una historia de amor convencional, hasta un poco ñoña, aunque narrada con soltura y con no pocas elipsis.
Muchos acontecimientos, ralentizados solo para transmitirnos el bucolismo de los paisajes y la naturaleza noruegos, Pensé que igual no era la obra adecuada para valorar a Hamsun en su plenitud,
Llegó, entonces, la segunda mitad, Y vaya segunda mitad! Es como si el autor se hubiese guardado toda el repertorio de trucos en la chistera hasta el momento en que no esperas nada nuevo.
Ya no importa tanto narrar muchos eventos en la vida de Johannes como sacar el máximo partido a cada vivencia mediante un enfoque que oscila entre un tiempo compartido por los personajes y el tiempo subjetivo de Johannes.
El espacio se ve sometido a la misma transformación y así el paisaje se convierte también en una extensión de la conciencia.
Buen libro, quizá indicado para los que se inician en la lectura de Hamsun más que para los admiradores ya consolidados.
Other than a vivid drowning rescue and some sadsack suggestions about true love, this is simply flat, Sucky compared to his better known novels a dull, poorly characterized can't picture these characters other than Johannes and his tan wrists, muddy novella at best.
One character's head is blown to bits and I didn't care since he made almost no impression, There's an immolation scene too that leads to an inferno but it happens too quickly and reads like bad Gothic lit.
Can't believe he wrote it after "Pan" and "Hunger, " Seemed like a rushed, imbalanced first draft, Phonedin descriptions. I'll read "Mysteries" but probably won't search out his lesser known stuff if it's like this one, .