Thomas Elyot was an English diplomat and scholar, Thomas was the child of Sir Richard Elyots first marriage with Alice De la Mare, Inhe accompanied his father on the western circuit as clerk to the assize, and he held this position until, In addition to his fathers lands in Wiltshire and Oxfordshire he inherited inthe Cambridge estates of his cousin, Thomas Fynderne, His title was disputed, but Cardinal Wolsey decided in his favour, and also made him clerk of the Privy Council, He was appointed High Sheriff of Oxfordshire and Berkshire in, Inhe received instructions to proceed to the court of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, to try to persuade him to take a favourable view of Henrys proposed divorce from Sir Thomas Elyot was an English diplomat and scholar.
Thomas was the child of Sir Richard Elyot's first marriage with Alice De la Mare, Inhe accompanied his father on the
western circuit as clerk to the assize, and he held this position until, In addition to his father's lands in Wiltshire and Oxfordshire he inherited inthe Cambridge estates of his cousin, Thomas Fynderne, His title was disputed, but Cardinal Wolsey decided in his favour, and also made him clerk of the Privy Council, He was appointed High Sheriff of Oxfordshire and Berkshire in, Inhe received instructions to proceed to the court of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, to try to persuade him to take a favourable view of Henry's proposed divorce from Catherine of Aragon.
With this was combined another commission he was, if possible, to apprehend William Tyndale, Elyot was probably suspected, like Vaughan, of lukewarmness in carrying out the king's wishes, but was nevertheless blamed by Protestant writers, As ambassador Elyot had been involved in ruinous expense, and on his return he wrote unsuccessfully to Cromwell begging to be excused, on the grounds of his poverty, from serving as High Sheriff of Cambridgeshire and Huntingdonshire for.
He was one of the commissioners in the inquiry instituted by Cromwell prior to the suppression of the monasteries but he did not obtain any share of the spoils.
Inhe represented the borough of Cambridge in parliament, Elyot received little reward for his services to the state, but his scholarship and his books were held in high esteem by his contemporaries.
Thomas Elyot was a supporter of the humanists ideas concerning the education of women, writing in support of learned women, he published the "Defence of Good Women.
" In this writing he supported Thomas More and other humanist authors' ideals of educated wives who would be able to provide intellectual companionship for their husbands and educated moral training for their children.
Inhe produced The Boke named the Governour, dedicated to King Henry VIII which was printed by Thomas Berthelet,,,, etc, . It is a treatise on moral philosophy, intended to direct the education of those destined to fill high positions, and to inculcate those moral principles which alone could fit them for the performance of their duties.
The subject was a favourite one in theth century, and the book, which contained many citations from classical authors, was very popular.
Elyot expressly acknowledges his obligations to Erasmus's Institutio Principis Christiani but he makes no reference to the De regno et regis institutione of Francesco Patrizzi d. bishop of Gaeta, on which his work was undoubtedly modelled, As a prose writer, Elyot enriched the English language with many new words, Inhe published The Castell of Helth, a popular treatise on medicine, intended to place a scientific knowledge of the art within the reach of those unacquainted with Greek.
This work, though scoffed at by the faculty, was appreciated by the general public, and speedily went through seventeen editions, His Latin Dictionary, the earliest comprehensive dictionary of the language, was completed in, The copy of the first edition in the British Museum contains an autograph letter from Elyot to Cromwell, to whom it originally belonged.
It was edited and enlarged inby Thomas Cooper, Bishop of Winchester, who called it Bibliotheca Eliotae, and it formed the basis inof Cooper's Thesaurus linguae Romanae et Britannicae.
Elyot was portrayed by Kenny Doughty in thefilm Elizabeth, In the film he is shown as working for Sir Francis Walsingham by reporting back information regarding Thomas Howard,th Duke of Norfolk's anti Protestant plans.
He is erroneously shown being murdered by drowning by John Ballard, who reveals reveals this information to Howard in truth, Elyott died inat his estate in Cambridgeshire.
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Thomas Elyot